chapter 7

main.rb

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 require './rlox/prompt'
 require './rlox/file'
-require './rlox/expression'
 
 case ARGV.length
   when 0 then prompt

rlox/executor.rb

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 require './rlox/scan'
+require './rlox/parse'
 
 class Executor
   def run(source)
-    scan = Scanner.new source
+    scanner = Scanner.new source
+    tokens = scanner.scan
+    parser = Parser.new tokens
+    ast = parser.parse
 
-    scan.scan.each{ | token |
-      puts token
-    }
+    puts ast.eval
   end
 end

rlox/expression.rb

@@ -10,23 +10,107 @@ def parenthesize(name, *exprs)
   res
 end
 
+def truthy(obj)
+  if obj == nil
+    false
+  elsif obj.is_a? Boolean
+    obj
+  else
+    true
+  end
+end
+
+def check_number_op(operator, *operands)
+  operands.each{ | operand |
+    if not operand.is_a? Numeric
+      raise ExecError.new(operator.line,
+                          "Operand to '#{operator.lexeme}' must be a number.")
+    end
+  }
+end
+
+def check_same_type_op(operator, *operands)
+  fst = operands[0]
+  operands.each{ | operand |
+    if not operand.is_a? fst.class
+      raise ExecError.new(operator.line,
+                          "Operand to '#{operator.lexeme}' must be a #{fst.class}.")
+    end
+  }
+end
+
 Binary = Struct.new(:left, :operator, :right) do
   def dbg()
     parenthesize(operator.lexeme, left, right)
   end
+
+  def eval()
+    l = left.eval
+    r = right.eval
+
+    case operator.type
+      when :minus then
+        check_number_op(operator, l, r)
+        l - r
+      when :plus then
+        check_same_type_op(operator, l, r)
+        l + r
+      when :slash then
+        check_number_op(operator, l, r)
+        l / r
+      when :star then
+        check_number_op(operator, l, r)
+        l * r
+      when :gt then
+        check_number_op(operator, l, r)
+        l > r
+      when :geq then
+        check_number_op(operator, l, r)
+        l >= r
+      when :lt then
+        check_number_op(operator, l, r)
+        l < r
+      when :leq then
+        check_number_op(operator, l, r)
+        l <= r
+      when :bang_eq then l != r
+      when :eq_eq then l == r
+      else nil
+    end
+  end
 end
 Grouping = Struct.new(:expression) do
   def dbg()
     parenthesize("group", expression)
   end
+
+  def eval(fn)
+    expression.eval
+  end
 end
 Literal = Struct.new(:value) do
   def dbg()
     value.to_s
   end
+
+  def eval()
+    value
+  end
 end
 Unary = Struct.new(:operator, :right) do
   def dbg()
     parenthesize(operator.lexeme, right)
   end
+
+  def eval()
+    r = right.eval
+
+    case operator.type
+      when :bang then is_truthy(r)
+      when :minus then
+        check_number_op(operator, r)
+        -r
+      else nil
+    end
+  end
 end

rlox/parse.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+require './rlox/expression'
+
+class Parser
+  def initialize(tokens)
+    @tokens = tokens
+    @current = 0
+  end
+
+  def match(*types)
+    types.each{ | type |
+      if check type
+        advance
+        return true
+      end
+    }
+    false
+  end
+
+  def check(type)
+    if is_at_end
+      false
+    else
+      peek.type == type
+    end
+  end
+
+  def advance()
+    if !is_at_end()
+      @current += 1
+    end
+    return previous
+  end
+
+  def is_at_end()
+    peek.type == :eof
+  end
+
+  def peek()
+    @tokens[@current]
+  end
+
+  def previous()
+    @tokens[@current-1]
+  end
+
+  def comma()
+    expr = equality
+
+    while match(:comma)
+      operator = previous
+      right = comparison
+      expr = Binary.new(expr, operator, right)
+    end
+
+    expr
+  end
+
+  def equality()
+    expr = comparison
+
+    while match(:bang_eq, :eq_eq)
+      operator = previous
+      right = comparison
+      expr = Binary.new(expr, operator, right)
+    end
+
+    expr
+  end
+
+  def addition()
+    expr = multiplication
+
+    while match(:minus, :plus)
+      operator = previous
+      right = multiplication
+      expr = Binary.new(expr, operator, right)
+    end
+
+    expr
+  end
+
+  def multiplication()
+    expr = unary
+
+    while match(:slash, :star)
+      operator = previous
+      right = unary
+      expr = Binary.new(expr, operator, right)
+    end
+
+    expr
+  end
+
+  def comparison()
+    expr = addition
+
+    while match(:gt, :geq, :lt, :geq)
+      operator = previous
+      right = addition
+      expr = Binary.new(expr, operator, right)
+    end
+
+    expr
+  end
+
+  def unary()
+    if match(:bang, :minus)
+      operator = previous
+      right = unary
+      return Unary.new(operator, right)
+    end
+
+    primary()
+  end
+
+  def primary()
+    if match(:false)
+      Literal.new(false)
+    elsif match(:true)
+      Literal.new(true)
+    elsif match(:nil)
+      Literal.new(nil)
+    elsif match(:number, :string)
+      Literal.new(previous.literal)
+    elsif match(:left_paren)
+      expr = expression
+      consume(:right_paren, "Expect ')' after expression.")
+      Grouping.new(expr)
+    else
+      error(peek, "Expect expression.")
+    end
+  end
+
+  def consume(type, msg)
+    if check(type)
+      advance
+    else
+      error(peek, msg)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def error(token, msg)
+    if token.type == :eof
+      raise ParseError.new(token.line, msg, " at end")
+    else
+      raise ParseError.new(token.line, msg, " at '#{token.lexeme}'")
+    end
+  end
+
+  def expression()
+    comma()
+  end
+
+  def synchronize()
+    advance
+
+    while not is_at_end
+      if previous.type == :semicolon
+        return
+      end
+
+      case peek.type
+        when :class, :fun, :var, :for, :if, :while, :print, :return then
+          return
+      end
+
+      advance
+    end
+  end
+
+  def parse()
+    expression
+  end
+end

rlox/scan.rb

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class Scanner
   end
 
   def add_token(type, literal=nil)
-    Token.new(type, @source[@start, @current], literal, @line)
+    Token.new(type, @source[@start, @current-@start], literal, @line)
   end
 
   def match(expected)
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class Scanner
 
     advance
 
-    val = @source[@start+1, @current-1]
+    val = @source[@start+1, (@current-1)-(@start+1)]
     add_token(:string, val)
   end
 
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ class Scanner
       end
     end
 
-    add_token(:number, Float(@source[@start, @current]))
+    add_token(:number, Float(@source[@start, @current-@start]))
   end
 
   def is_alpha(c)
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ class Scanner
       advance
     end
 
-    text = @source[@start, @current]
+    text = @source[@start, @current-@start]
     type = :id
 
     if KEYWORDS.include?(text)